Fixing Google Penalties: How to Recover From Any Google Penalty
A Google Penalty is a misnomer. Google issues Manual Actions on sites whose practices violate the company’s guidelines. But Google does not issue penalties algorithmically (even though we state otherwise below). When webmasters claim their site was “penalized” by the latest Google update, it’s incorrect. Sites that drop in search results from a recent update are most likely over-optimized (most often this occurs as the result of one’s link building strategies) in one area and under-optimized in others. This lack of optimization on a web page level, can look like a penalty from Google, but it simply indicates a lack of understanding of all the factors impacting your rankings. Google Penalties Google penalties are some of the most frightening—yet most poorly understood—elements of search engine optimization (SEO). With the power to dramatically reduce your site’s rankings and visibility in search engines, Google penalties are a real threat, but at times, the legends surrounding them venture into “boogeyman” territory. But, if you’ve ever received a Google penalty notice like the following, it could send your cortisol levels climbing: As the saying goes: An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. In short, it is best to practice white-hat SEO services to avoid Google penalties in the first place. But, if you’ve already been hit with a Google penalty, there’s a solution for that too. Here we discuss the types of Google penalties and how to best recover when you are hit with a Google penalty. What are the Different Types of Google Penalties? There really only TWO types of Google penalties: Algorithmic Penalties. An algo penalty may hit a specific page or section of your site or an algorithm update may negatively impact your entire site. Manual Penalties or “manual actions”. Typically site owners will receive an alert from Google’s web spam team indicating your need to fix a Google penalty or manual action. Such a message can be a stressed, but there is a way out! These are some of the top reasons for “true” Google penalties (aka, manual actions): Sneaky redirects. Sending a visitor to a different URL than the one they originally requested is considered malicious. Simple 301 redirects aren’t usually a problem here; instead, this tactic attracts penalties when it takes users to a spam site through doorway pages, or a site completely different than the one the originally wanted. Keyword stuffing (and/or hidden text). Back in the day, you could fool Google’s search crawlers by “hiding” invisible text in the background of your site; it was a method of keyword stuffing, or getting as many target phrases on your site as possible to increase its relevance. Not only is this strategy ineffective (thanks to Google’s many content quality updates), but it will also earn you a manual penalty if you’re discovered to be using it. Cloaked images. Similarly, if you’re intentionally hiding images on your site for the purposes of fooling visitors or gaining a ranking advantage, you’ll likely earn a penalty. Link schemes (and/or spam). Unnatural links or link schemes are one of the most common motivations for Google taking manual action because links are so important to any search ranking strategy. Building links to your website is enormously beneficial if you’re employing best practices and prioritizing the quality of those links, but if you’re spamming links, building low quality or unnatural inbound links or taking part in link schemes, it’s only going to hurt you. Link swaps, link circles, and other forms of spam links are all frequent targets here. Thin content. Most instances of “thin” (i.e., weak or low-quality) content are sorted out by Google’s algorithmic quality indicators. However, in some cases, it may be severe enough to warrant a penalty. Expired information. In some cases, allowing information related to your site to expire, such as job postings, for a prolonged period of time could lead to a manual action. Hacking issues. If your site has been hacked or if its security has been compromised, Google may manually block the site from appearing in search engines to protect its typical users. Google has the power to take a manual action against a site that shows signs of violating Google’s terms of service. In this situation, a human being reviews the site in question and issues a manual penalty against the site. After the penalty is issued, some or all of your web pages will either suffer a massive ranking penalty or be omitted from search results entirely, depending on a number of factors (including the type and severity of the offense). There’s no clear visual indication that the pages are lower in rank, but their visibility will plummet. In all cases of a Google manual penalty, you will be specifically notified of its issuance. This is the only type of formal penalty that exists. However, your web pages may decline in rank for other reasons; these ranking declines are often referred to as “penalties” even though there is no human, manual action involved. Usually, if you notice a sudden decline in your search rankings, it’s because Google has issued a change in its algorithm. Google does this periodically as a way to improve the quality and accuracy of its search results; as a byproduct, it reevaluates the pages in its index, and some pages may fall in rank while others increase. Typically, these algorithm changes focus on refining Google’s quality standards; though the specific details aren’t published, it often means tightening restrictions on how Google “sees” your content and external links. Either way, there are strategies you can use to recover from your ranking decline. In the event of a manual Google penalty, you’ll need to make specific changes to your site and request a manual review from Google directly. In the case of search engine ranking page (SERP) volatility due to an algorithm change, tweaking your current efforts may be enough to bring your rank up over time. Which Type of Google Penalty Is Affecting Your Site? You may notice your pages