How to Perform Keyword Research for Local SEO
Keyword research has always been the foundation of SEO, and while that hasn’t changed, search engines are constantly altering the impact of each ranking factor, including keywords. This is why proper keyword research is imperative. When search engines first launched, all you needed were clusters of keywords relevant to local businesses and visitors would find you easily. Over the years, online competition has grown and there are now millions of websites, forcing search engine algorithms to evolve and serve results based on more than just keywords. Today, getting seen in the search engines requires various elements like helpful, relevant content, quality backlinks, and earned authority in your niche. Still, local keywords remain a fundamental basis of search engine optimization (SEO), especially since some 40%+ of searches are local. If you haven’t dialed in your local SEO keyword research, now is a great time to start. Local keyword research drives the following benefits Generate more sales and qualified leads Get more fast purchases when people see your positive business reviews in the search results Rank higher in search results served to local users Generate more targeted traffic to your website Capture mobile leads easier If you want sales, you need clicks. To get clicks, you need visibility, which comes from good SEO. Ideally, you want your website to show up on page one or two of the search results for a given query. According to the data, the first result on page one gets an average click-through rate (CTR) of 27.6%, while the first result on page two generates a 15.8% CTR. If you want a chunk of that traffic, solid local keyword research will help you get there. Why you need local keyword research Most people new to SEO perform the process backwards – they come up with a list of local keywords they think they want to rank for and then spend all their time, money, and effort trying to rank for those phrases. This method is hit or miss because it doesn’t help to rank for competitive keywords unless people are searching for them. You can get first-page results for a lot of phrases, but if nobody’s searching for them, you will remain invisible. Local keyword research will tell you what keywords and phrases your local target market is using to find the products and services they need related to your business. Sometimes people in a geographic area use specific, local keywords that you won’t realize are important until you start researching. Proper research ensures you won’t waste your time trying to rank for local keywords that won’t increase your revenue. Why local SEO is different Before going too much further into keyword research, it’s important to understand why local SEO isn’t just an extension of standard/national SEO so local keyword research makes more sense. Local SEO works the same at a basic level, but it’s much more powerful. In fact, businesses with a local presence have an easier time getting traffic from search engines than businesses that only sell services and products online without any identifiable locale. If you run a local business, keyword research will help you generate traffic despite any national competitors you may have. While it’s true that it’s impossible to rank for certain highly competitive local keywords without a million-dollar budget, local SEO changes the game by drastically narrowing down your market and competition, which increases your ability to reach your local market. For example, you may not be able to rank generally for the search term “get a cheap website,” but with local SEO you can rank for this term when people from your area search for similar phrases. There might be four million cheap web developers competing nationally, but in your specific city, there may only be a handful and that’s who you’ll be competing against. You might still compete with national competitors who have locations in your general area, like chains, but when you optimize your website specifically for local SEO, you’ll reach locals who are specifically looking for your services. Your total reach will be smaller, and that’s a good thing because local leads are highly targeted and more likely to buy your products or services. They already want what you have to offer. Local SEO targets people specifically in your geographic area and considers the following as ranking factors: A user’s location Your star rating on Google Maps The content/sentiment of your Google reviews Local keywords from your Google reviews Your optimized Google Business profile The presence of your business’ name, address, and phone number across all listings that matches the information on your website If you struggle to rank for phrases in general or you aren’t reaching your desired market, local SEO is a better way to reach your local market. Local SEO reduces your competition With local SEO, you aren’t competing against everyone in the same industry. For instance, say you run a restaurant in San Francisco, CA and there’s a similar local restaurant in Houston, TX. You aren’t going to compete against that business when people are searching for phrases like “best steak and seafood near me.” Outside of local searches, you may never rank for a phrase like “best steak and seafood,” but you don’t have to – in fact, that shouldn’t even be your goal. Ranking nationally for having the best steak and seafood won’t fill your dining room with hungry guests – ranking locally will. There are numerous factors that will help you rank, but it all begins with your keyword selections. You have to get these right to get results. How to perform effective local keyword research Now that we’ve established the importance of local SEO, it’s time to dive into some research strategies and tips. There are two main ways to conduct local keyword research: free and paid. Paid research requires a monthly or yearly subscription keyword research tools like Semrush, Ahrefs, Keyword Magic, or SECockpit. Some come with free trials and it’s worth checking them out. You can